MASARYK, Tomáš Garrigue: Memorial near Dupont Circle in Washington, D.C. by Vincenc Makovsky
Bronze by Vincenc Makovsky
Address: Massachusetts & Florida Aves at Q & 22nd Sts NW Nearest Metro: Dupont Circle (Red)
Smithsonian Art Inventories Catalog: Control number 71500671 (dcMem ID #1582)
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The Embassy of Luxembourg is in the background
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Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk 1850 - 1937 Professor, creator of a democracy and champion of liberty President of Czechoslovakia 1918-1935
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"Seven decades ago, an unprecedented partnership began between two Presidents: the philosopher Tomáš Masaryk, and the idealistic scholar, Woodrow Wilson. It was a partnership as well among Czechs and Slovaks to join together in federation. And, yes, it was a long, hard road from their work on your Declaration of Independence to this magnificent celebration today. I am proud to walk these last steps with you as one shared journey ends and another begins."
Commemoration of the end of communist rule
President George H. W. Bush Wenceslas Square Prague November 17, 1990
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We accept the American principles as laid down by President Wilson: the principles of liberated mankind, of the actual equality of nations, and of government deriving all their just power from the consent of the governed."
Declaration of Czechoslovakia
T.G. Masaryk Independence Square Philadelphia October 26, 1918
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Presented as a gift to The United States of America from The Czech Republic and American Friends of the Czech Republic September 19, 2002
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Tomáš G. Masaryk He had the mind of a scholar, the figure of a sportsman, the bearing of an aristocrat, the position of a king.But he had the heart of a democrat ... Dorothy Thompson, NBC broadcast, September 24, 1937
This memorial honors Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk (1850-1937), the founder and first president of the Republicof Czechoslovakia. Although born to a family of humble origins, he achieved considerable renown as a scholar and university professor and entered politics. During World War I, he founded the Czecholovak National Councilin Paris to advocate for independence from Austria-Hungary. In support of the Allied cause, he organizedthe Czechoslovak Legion, an army of volunteers that fought Russia, Italy, and France.In 1918 Masaryk won the support of U.S. President Woodrow Wilson for independence. With the fall of Austria-Hungary, he became President of Czechoslovakia. He thrice was reelected, holding the office until 1935. Supported by hisAmerican-born wife, Charlotte Garrigue, and inspired by U.S. Presidents Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln andWilson, Masaryk founded Czechoslovakia upon the ideals of free elections, the rule of law, the separationof powers, universal suffrage, and the fundamental liberties of speech, assembly and religion.
[Photo caption: Tomáš Masaryk reads the declaration of Czechoslovak independence on October 26, 1918,at Independence Square in Philadelphia.]
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